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GeneralFebruary 8, 20265 min read
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Concrete Overlays vs Full Replacement Cost

Overlay: $6-$10/sqft (Good if cracks are minor). Replacement: $12-$18/sqft (Required if sub-base has failed).

General

Concrete Overlays vs Full Replacement: Cost and Decision Guide

When your concrete is damaged, you have two options: overlay (resurfacing) or full replacement. Understanding when each is appropriate and their costs helps you make the right decision. This guide covers exactly when overlays work and when replacement is necessary.

Concrete Overlays: $6-$10+ Per Square Foot

Overlays are thin layers of new concrete applied over existing concrete.

How They Work

  • Thin layer: Typically 1-2 inches of new concrete
  • Applied over existing: Goes on top of old concrete
  • Bonds to base: Must bond to existing surface
  • New surface: Creates fresh, new appearance

When Overlays Work

Overlays are good if:

  • Cracks are minor: Hairline to 1/8 inch, cosmetic only
  • Base is stable: No settling, heaving, or base failure
  • Surface issues only: Problems are cosmetic, not structural
  • Foundation is sound: Base concrete is still solid

Cost Factors

Example cost range: approximately $6-$10+ per square foot. Actual costs vary based on:

  • Surface preparation needed
  • Overlay thickness
  • Finishes and textures
  • Site conditions

Full Replacement: $12-$18+ Per Square Foot

Full replacement removes old concrete and installs new.

How It Works

  • Remove old concrete: Demolish and haul away
  • Prepare base: Excavate and prepare new base
  • Install new concrete: Pour new concrete from scratch

When Replacement is Required

Replacement is necessary if:

  • Sub-base has failed: Base is unstable, settling, or heaving
  • Structural damage: Major cracks, displacement, or failure
  • Base problems: Issues with foundation or base
  • Overlay won't work: Base too unstable for overlay to bond

Cost Factors

Example cost range: approximately $12-$18+ per square foot. Actual costs vary based on:

  • Demolition and removal
  • Base preparation
  • New concrete installation
  • Site conditions

How to Decide

Evaluate your concrete to determine which option is right:

Check the Base

  • Is it stable? No settling, heaving, or movement
  • Is it level? No major displacement
  • Is it sound? Base concrete is still solid

Check the Cracks

  • How wide? Hairline to 1/8 inch = overlay may work
  • Wider than 1/8 inch? May need replacement
  • Structural? Cracks indicating base failure = replacement

Professional Assessment

Have a professional evaluate:

  • They can determine base stability
  • Assess whether overlay will work
  • Recommend the right solution

Cost Comparison Example (For Reference Only)

Disclaimer: These are example scenarios. Actual costs vary significantly.

For a 400-square-foot driveway:

Overlay:

  • Example cost: approximately $2,400-$4,000+
  • Faster installation
  • Less disruption

Full Replacement:

  • Example cost: approximately $4,800-$7,200+
  • More thorough solution
  • Longer installation

Actual costs vary significantly based on site conditions, materials, and project specifics.

The Bottom Line

Overlays cost approximately $6-$10+ per square foot and work well if cracks are minor and the base is stable. Full replacement costs approximately $12-$18+ per square foot and is required if the sub-base has failed. The decision depends on base condition, not just surface appearance. Have a professional assess your concrete to determine which option is right—overlaying a failing base wastes money, while replacing sound concrete is unnecessary.

Need an assessment? Contact Local Concrete Contractor. We'll evaluate your concrete and recommend the right solution—overlay or replacement—based on actual conditions.

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