Concrete Overlays vs Full Replacement Cost
Overlay: $6-$10/sqft (Good if cracks are minor). Replacement: $12-$18/sqft (Required if sub-base has failed).
Concrete Overlays vs Full Replacement: Cost and Decision Guide
When your concrete is damaged, you have two options: overlay (resurfacing) or full replacement. Understanding when each is appropriate and their costs helps you make the right decision. This guide covers exactly when overlays work and when replacement is necessary.
Concrete Overlays: $6-$10+ Per Square Foot
Overlays are thin layers of new concrete applied over existing concrete.
How They Work
- Thin layer: Typically 1-2 inches of new concrete
- Applied over existing: Goes on top of old concrete
- Bonds to base: Must bond to existing surface
- New surface: Creates fresh, new appearance
When Overlays Work
Overlays are good if:
- Cracks are minor: Hairline to 1/8 inch, cosmetic only
- Base is stable: No settling, heaving, or base failure
- Surface issues only: Problems are cosmetic, not structural
- Foundation is sound: Base concrete is still solid
Cost Factors
Example cost range: approximately $6-$10+ per square foot. Actual costs vary based on:
- Surface preparation needed
- Overlay thickness
- Finishes and textures
- Site conditions
Full Replacement: $12-$18+ Per Square Foot
Full replacement removes old concrete and installs new.
How It Works
- Remove old concrete: Demolish and haul away
- Prepare base: Excavate and prepare new base
- Install new concrete: Pour new concrete from scratch
When Replacement is Required
Replacement is necessary if:
- Sub-base has failed: Base is unstable, settling, or heaving
- Structural damage: Major cracks, displacement, or failure
- Base problems: Issues with foundation or base
- Overlay won't work: Base too unstable for overlay to bond
Cost Factors
Example cost range: approximately $12-$18+ per square foot. Actual costs vary based on:
- Demolition and removal
- Base preparation
- New concrete installation
- Site conditions
How to Decide
Evaluate your concrete to determine which option is right:
Check the Base
- Is it stable? No settling, heaving, or movement
- Is it level? No major displacement
- Is it sound? Base concrete is still solid
Check the Cracks
- How wide? Hairline to 1/8 inch = overlay may work
- Wider than 1/8 inch? May need replacement
- Structural? Cracks indicating base failure = replacement
Professional Assessment
Have a professional evaluate:
- They can determine base stability
- Assess whether overlay will work
- Recommend the right solution
Cost Comparison Example (For Reference Only)
Disclaimer: These are example scenarios. Actual costs vary significantly.
For a 400-square-foot driveway:
Overlay:
- Example cost: approximately $2,400-$4,000+
- Faster installation
- Less disruption
Full Replacement:
- Example cost: approximately $4,800-$7,200+
- More thorough solution
- Longer installation
Actual costs vary significantly based on site conditions, materials, and project specifics.
The Bottom Line
Overlays cost approximately $6-$10+ per square foot and work well if cracks are minor and the base is stable. Full replacement costs approximately $12-$18+ per square foot and is required if the sub-base has failed. The decision depends on base condition, not just surface appearance. Have a professional assess your concrete to determine which option is right—overlaying a failing base wastes money, while replacing sound concrete is unnecessary.
Need an assessment? Contact Local Concrete Contractor. We'll evaluate your concrete and recommend the right solution—overlay or replacement—based on actual conditions.
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